Label: SODUM ACETATE- sodium acetate injection, solution, concentrate

  • Category: HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL
  • DEA Schedule: None
  • Marketing Status: unapproved drug other

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Drug Label Information

Updated January 20, 2020

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  • SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

    Rx Only

    32.8% (4 mEq/mL) 7997 mOsmol/L
    Calculated pH (6.0-7.0) (8 mOsmol/mL)

    CAUTION: FOR INTRAVENOUS USE ONLY
    MUST BE DILUTED PRIOR TO ADMINISTRATION

  • DESCRIPTION

    Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE, 4 mEq/mL, is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, concentrated solution of Sodium Acetate (C2H3NaO2) in Water for Injection. It must be diluted prior to administration.

    Each 50 mL vial contains 16.4 grams of Sodium Acetate (anhydrous) which provides 200 mEq each of Sodium (Na+) and Acetate (CH3COO-).

    The pH is adjusted with acetic acid and the solution contains no bacteriostatic agent or other preservative.

    The solution is intended as an alternative to Sodium Chloride to provide sodium ion (Na+) for addition to large volume infusion fluids for intravenous use. Unused portion should be discarded.

  • CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

    Sodium is the principal cation of extracellular fluids. The sodium ion exerts a primary role in controlling total body water and its distribution. The acetate ion is completely metabolized in the body, providing a source of hydrogen ion acceptors.

  • INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE is indicated as a source of sodium in patients with restricted or no oral intake. It is also useful as an additive for preparing specific intravenous fluid formulas, when the needs of the patient cannot be met by standard electrolyte or nutrient solutions.

  • CONTRAINDICATIONS

    Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE is contraindicated in patients with HYPERNATREMIA.

  • WARNINGS

    Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE must be diluted before use. To avoid sodium overload and water retention, infuse sodium containing solutions slowly. Do not use unless solution is clear and seal is intact.

    This product contains aluminum that may be toxic. Aluminum may reach toxic levels with prolonged parenteral administration if kidney function is impaired. Premature neonates are particularly at risk because their kidneys are immature, and they require large amounts of calcium and phosphate solutions, which contain aluminum.

    Research indicates that patients with impaired kidney function, including premature neonates, who receive parenteral levels of aluminum at greater than 4 to 5 mcg/kg/day accumulate aluminum at levels associated with central nervous system and bone toxicity. Tissue loading may occur at even lower rates of administration.

  • PRECAUTIONS

    Sodium replacement therapy should be guided primarily by serum sodium level. Use with caution in patients with renal impairment, cirrhosis, cardiac failure or other edematous or sodium retaining states.

    Use in Pregnancy

    Safety for use in pregnancy has not been established. Use of sodium acetate in women of childbearing potential requires that anticipated benefits be weighed against possible hazards.

  • ADVERSE REACTIONS

    Sodium overload can occur with intravenous infusion of excessive amounts of sodium containing compounds. See WARNINGS.

  • DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE (4 mEq/mL), is administered intravenously only after dilution.

    The dose and rate of administration are dependent upon the individual needs of the patient. Serum sodium should be monitored as a guide to dosage. Withdraw the calculated volume aseptically and transfer to appropriate intravenous fluids to provide the desired number of milliequivalents (mEq) of sodium (Na+) with an equal number of milliequivalents of acetate (CH3COO-).

    Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration, whenever solution and container permit.

  • HOW SUPPLIED

    Sodium Acetate for Injection, USP CONCENTRATE (4 mEq /mL)

    NDC 0517-5023-25     50 mL Single Dose Vial     packed in boxes of 25

    Store at 20° - 25°C (68° - 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° - 30°C (59° - 86°F) (See USP Controlled Room Temperature).

    AMERICAN
    REGENT, INC.
    SHIRLEY, NY 11967

    IN5023
    Rev. 11/05

  • PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL

    PRINCIPLE DISPLAY PANEL - 50 mL Container

    NDC 0517-5023-25

    SODIUM ACETATE
    FOR INJECTION, USP
    CONCENTRATE

    200 mEq/50 mL
    (4 mEq/mL)

    50 mL SINGLE DOSE VIAL

    FOR IV USE AFTER DILUTION

    Rx Only

    AMERICAN
    REGENT, INC.

    SHIRLEY, NY 11967

    34e7174a-figure-01
  • Serialization Label

    Serialization Label
  • INGREDIENTS AND APPEARANCE
    SODUM ACETATE 
    sodium acetate injection, solution, concentrate
    Product Information
    Product TypeHUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUGItem Code (Source)NDC:0517-5023
    Route of AdministrationINTRAVENOUS
    Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
    Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
    SODIUM ACETATE ANHYDROUS (UNII: NVG71ZZ7P0) (ACETATE ION - UNII:569DQM74SC, SODIUM CATION - UNII:LYR4M0NH37) SODIUM ACETATE ANHYDROUS328 mg  in 1 mL
    Inactive Ingredients
    Ingredient NameStrength
    ACETIC ACID (UNII: Q40Q9N063P)  
    WATER (UNII: 059QF0KO0R)  
    Packaging
    #Item CodePackage DescriptionMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
    1NDC:0517-5023-2525 in 1 TRAY09/30/1990
    150 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE; Type 0: Not a Combination Product
    Marketing Information
    Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
    UNAPPROVED DRUG OTHER09/30/1990
    Labeler - American Regent, Inc. (002033710)
    Establishment
    NameAddressID/FEIBusiness Operations
    American Regent, Inc.002033710ANALYSIS(0517-5023) , MANUFACTURE(0517-5023)