Label: SULFACETAMIDE SODIUM solution/ drops

  • Category: HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL
  • DEA Schedule: None
  • Marketing Status: Abbreviated New Drug Application

Drug Label Information

Updated July 11, 2024

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  • 10% (Sterile)

    Rx only

    FOR TOPICAL EYE USE ONLY

  • DESCRIPTION

    Sulfacetamide sodium ophthalmic solution USP, 10% is a sterile, topical antibacterial agent for ophthalmic use. The active ingredient is represented by the following structural formula:

    chem

    Chemical name: N-Sulfanilylacetamide monosodium salt monohydrate.

    Each mL contains:

    Active: sulfacetamide sodium, 100 mg/mL (10%);

    Inactives: methylcellulose, purified water, sodium thiosulfate. Sodium phosphate monobasic may be added to adjust pH (6.8-8.0).

    Preservatives: methylparaben 0.05% and propylparaben 0.01%. The osmolality range is 700-1300 mOsm/kg.

  • CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY


    Microbiology:The sulfonamides are bacteriostatic agents and the spectrum of activity is similar for all. Sulfonamides inhibit bacterial synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by preventing the condensation of the pteridine with aminobenzoic acid through competitive inhibition of the enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase. Resistant strains have altered dihydropteroate synthetase with reduced affinity for sulfonamides or produce increased quantities of aminobenzoic acid.

    Topically applied sulfonamides are considered active against susceptible strains of the following common bacterial eye pathogens:  Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus (viridans group),  Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella species, and  Enterobacter species.

    Topically applied sulfonamides do not provide adequate coverage against  Neisseria species,  Serratia marcescens and  Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A significant percentage of staphylococcal isolates are completely resistant to sulfa drugs.

  • INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    Sulfacetamide sodium ophthalmic solution USP, 10% is indicated for the treatment of conjunctivitis and other superficial ocular infections due to susceptible microorganisms, and as an adjunctive in systemic sulfonamide therapy of trachoma:  Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus (viridans group),  Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella species, and  Enterobacter species.

    Topically applied sulfonamides do not provide adequate coverage against  Neisseria species,  Serratia marcescens and  Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A significant percentage of staphylococcal isolates are completely resistant to sulfa drugs.

  • CONTRAINDICATIONS

    Sulfacetamide sodium ophthalmic solution USP, 10% is contraindicated in individuals who have a hypersensitivity to sulfonamides or to any ingredient of the preparation.

  • WARNINGS

    FOR TOPICAL EYE USE ONLY - NOT FOR INJECTION.

    FATALITIES HAVE OCCURRED, ALTHOUGH RARELY, DUE TO SEVERE REACTIONS TO SULFONAMIDES INCLUDING STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME, TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS, FULMINANT HEPATIC NECROSIS, AGRANULOCYTOSIS, APLASTIC ANEMIA AND OTHER BLOOD DYSCRASIAS. Sensitizations may recur when a sulfonamide is readministered, irrespective of the route of administration. Sensitivity reactions have been reported in individuals with no prior history of sulfonamide hypersensitivity. At the first sign of hypersensitivity, skin rash or other serious reaction, discontinue use of this preparation.

  • PRECAUTIONS

    General

    Prolonged use of topical antibacterial agents may give rise to overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms including fungi. Bacterial resistance to sulfonamides may also develop.

    The effectiveness of sulfonamides may be reduced by the para-aminobenzoic acid present in purulent exudates.

    Sensitization may recur when a sulfonamide is readministered irrespective of the route of administration and cross-sensitivity between different sulfonamides may occur.

    At the first sign of hypersensitivity, increase in purulent discharge, or aggravation of inflammation or pain, the patient should discontinue use of the medication and consult a physician (see  WARNINGS).

    Information for Patients

    To avoid contamination, do not touch tip of container to the eye, eyelid or any surface.

    Drug Interactions

    Sulfacetamide preparations are incompatible with silver preparations.

    Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility

    No studies have been conducted in animals or in humans to evaluate the possibility of these effects with ocularly administered sulfacetamide. Rats appear to be especially susceptible to the goitrogenic effects of sulfonamides, and long-term oral administration of sulfonamides has resulted in thyroid malignancies in these animals.

    Pregnancy

    Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with sulfonamide ophthalmic preparations. Kernicterus may occur in the newborn as a result of treatment of a pregnant woman at term with orally administered sulfonamides. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of sulfonamide ophthalmic preparations in pregnant women, and it is not known whether topically applied sulfonamides can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. This product should be used in pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.

    Nursing Mothers

    Systemically administered sulfonamides are capable of producing kernicterus in infants of lactating women. Because of the potential for the development of kernicterus in neonates, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or discontinue the drug taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.

    Pediatric Use

    Safety and effectiveness in infants below the age of two months have not been established.

  • ADVERSE REACTIONS

    Bacterial and fungal corneal ulcers have developed during treatment with sulfonamide ophthalmic preparations.

    The most frequently reported reactions are local irritation, stinging and burning. Less commonly reported reactions include non-specific conjunctivitis, conjunctival hyperemia, secondary infections and allergic reactions.

    Fatalities have occurred, although rarely, due to severe reactions to sulfonamides including Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, fulminant hepatic necrosis, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia, and other blood dyscrasias (see  WARNINGS).

    To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or  www.fda.gov/medwatch.

  • DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    For conjunctivitis and other superficial ocular infections: Instill one or two drops into the conjunctival sac(s) of the affected eye(s) every two to three hours initially. Dosages may be tapered by increasing the time interval between doses as the condition responds. The usual duration of treatment is seven to ten days.

    For trachoma: Instill two drops into the conjunctival sac(s) of the affected eye(s) every two hours. Topical administration must be accompanied by systemic administration.

  • HOW SUPPLIED

    Sulfacetamide sodium ophthalmic solution USP, 10% is supplied in a plastic squeeze bottle with a controlled drop tip in the following size:
     

    NDC 24208-670-04          15 mL bottle
    donotuse

    Storage:Store between 2°C to 25°C (36°F to 77°F).

    Sulfonamide solutions, on long standing, will darken in color and should be discarded.

    Keep out of reach of children.

    Distributed by:
    Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.
    Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA

    Manufactured by:
    Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
    Tampa, FL 33637 USA

    © 2023 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated or its affiliates

    Revised: August 2023

    9113204 (Folded)
    9113304 (Flat)

  • PACKAGE/LABEL PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL

    NDC 24208-670-04

    Sulfacetamide
    Sodium

    Ophthalmic
    Solution, USP
    10%

    (Sterile)

    FOR TOPICAL
    EYE USE ONLY

    Eye image symbol

    Rx only

    15 mL

    BAUSCH + LOMB

    9532102
    AB0301

    CARTON
  • INGREDIENTS AND APPEARANCE
    SULFACETAMIDE SODIUM 
    sulfacetamide sodium solution/ drops
    Product Information
    Product TypeHUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUGItem Code (Source)NDC:67296-1061(NDC:24208-670)
    Route of AdministrationOPHTHALMIC
    Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
    Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
    SULFACETAMIDE SODIUM (UNII: 4NRT660KJQ) (SULFACETAMIDE - UNII:4965G3J0F5) SULFACETAMIDE SODIUM100 mg  in 1 mL
    Inactive Ingredients
    Ingredient NameStrength
    METHYLCELLULOSE (100 MPA.S) (UNII: 4GFU244C4J)  
    WATER (UNII: 059QF0KO0R)  
    SODIUM THIOSULFATE (UNII: HX1032V43M)  
    SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, ANHYDROUS (UNII: KH7I04HPUU)  
    METHYLPARABEN (UNII: A2I8C7HI9T)  
    PROPYLPARABEN (UNII: Z8IX2SC1OH)  
    Packaging
    #Item CodePackage DescriptionMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
    1NDC:67296-1061-115 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER; Type 0: Not a Combination Product07/11/2024
    Marketing Information
    Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
    ANDAANDA04006612/28/1994
    Labeler - RedPharm Drug (828374897)
    Establishment
    NameAddressID/FEIBusiness Operations
    RedPharm Drug828374897repack(67296-1061)