Label: ERYTHROMYCIN ointment

  • Category: HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL
  • DEA Schedule: None
  • Marketing Status: Abbreviated New Drug Application

Drug Label Information

Updated January 22, 2016

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  • SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION

    Rx only

  • DESCRIPTION

    Erythromycin Ophthalmic Ointment USP belongs to the macrolide group of antibiotics. The sterile ophthalmic ointment flows freely over the conjunctiva. Erythromycin base, as crystals or powder, is slightly soluble in water, moderately soluble in ether, and readily soluble in alcohol or chloroform. Erythromycin is an antibiotic produced from a strain of Streptomyces erythraeus. It is basic and readily forms a salt when combined with an acid. It has the following structural formula:

    Erythromycin (structural formula)

    C37H67NO13

    Mol. Wt. 733.94

    Chemical Name: (3R, 4S, 5S, 6R, 7R, 9R, 11R, 12R, 13S, 14R)-4-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-0-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-ethyl-7, 12, 13-trihydroxy-3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13-hexamethyl-6-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]oxacyclotetradecane-2, 10-dione

    Each Gram Contains: ACTIVE: Erythromycin, USP 5 mg (0.5%); INACTIVES: Mineral Oil, White Petrolatum.

  • CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

    Microbiology

    Erythromycin inhibits protein synthesis without affecting nucleic acid synthesis. Erythromycin is usually active against the following organisms in vitro and in clinical infections: Streptococcus pyogenes (group A β-hemolytic), Alpha-hemolytic streptococci (viridans group); Staphylococcus aureus, including penicillinase-producing strains (methicillin-resistant staphylococci are uniformly resistant to erythromycin); Streptococcus pneumoniae; Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Eaton Agent, PPLO); Haemophilus influenzae (not all strains of this organism are susceptible at the erythromycin concentrations ordinarily achieved); Treponema pallidum; Corynebacterium diphtheriae; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Chlamydia trachomatis.

  • INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    For the treatment of superficial ocular infections involving the conjunctiva and/or cornea caused by organisms susceptible to erythromycin.

    For prophylaxis of ophthalmia neonatorum due to N. gonorrhoeae or C. trachomatis.

    The effectiveness of erythromycin in the prevention of ophthalmia caused by penicillinase-producing N. gonorrhoeae is not established.

    For infants born to mothers with clinically apparent gonorrhea, intravenous or intramuscular injections of aqueous crystalline penicillin G should be given; a single dose of 50,000 units for term infants or 20,000 units for infants of low birth weight. Topical prophylaxis alone is inadequate for these infants.

  • CONTRAINDICATIONS

    This drug is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to erythromycin.

  • PRECAUTIONS

    General

    The use of antimicrobial agents may be associated with the overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms including fungi; in such a case, antibiotic administration should be stopped and appropriate measures taken.

    Information for Patients:

    Avoid contaminating the tip of container with material from the eye, fingers or other source.

    Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility:

    Two year oral studies conducted in rats with erythromycin did not provide evidence of tumorigenicity. Mutagenicity studies have not been conducted. No evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus that appeared related to erythromycin was reported in these studies.

    Pregnancy:

    Pregnancy Category B.

    Reproduction studies have been performed in rats, mice, and rabbits using erythromycin and its various salts and esters, at doses that were several multiples of the usual human dose. There are, however, no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproductive studies are not always predictive of human response, the erythromycins should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

    Nursing Mothers:

    Caution should be exercised when erythromycin is administered to a nursing woman.

  • ADVERSE REACTIONS

    The most frequently reported adverse reactions are minor ocular irritations, redness and hypersensitivity reactions.

  • DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    In the treatment of superficial ocular infections, erythromycin ophthalmic ointment approximately 1 cm in length should be applied directly to the infected eye(s) up to six times daily, depending on the severity of the infection.

    For prophylaxis of neonatal gonococcal or chlamydial ophthalmia, a ribbon of ointment approximately 1 cm in length should be instilled into each lower conjunctival sac. The ointment should not be flushed from the eye following instillation. A new tube should be used for each infant.

  • HOW SUPPLIED

    Erythromycin Ophthalmic Ointment USP, 0.5% is available in the following sizes:

    1/8 oz. (3.5 g) tamper-resistant tube - NDC 24208-910-55

    DO NOT USE IF CAP AND NECKRING ARE NOT INTACT.

    1 g tin container (in cartons of 50) - NDC 24208-910-19

    DO NOT USE IF BOTTOM RIDGE OF TUBE CAP IS EXPOSED.

    Storage:

    Store between 15°-25°C (59°-77°F).

    KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.

    Revised: January 2013

    Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
    Tampa, FL 33637
    ©Bausch & Lomb Incorporated

    9043403 (Folded)
    9043503 (Flat)

  • PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 3.5 GM Tube Label

    CommUnity Care Federally Qualified Centers

    Erythromycin
    OINT.0.5%
    3.5GM

    Date:

    Name:
    Dr.

    APPLY TO THE INFECTED EYE(S) 4 TIMES A DAY FOR 7 DAYS
    AS DIRECTED. (3.5g)

    123456

    1/1/01

    Erythromycin Opht. OINT 0.5% NDC 76413-106-01

    Batch: 123456
    Lot: 123456
    Exp: 1/1/01
    Bausch & Lomb

    Federal law prohibits the transfer of this drug to any other person than the patient for whom prescribed.

    PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 3.5 GM Tube Label
  • INGREDIENTS AND APPEARANCE
    ERYTHROMYCIN 
    erythromycin ointment
    Product Information
    Product TypeHUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUGItem Code (Source)NDC:76413-106(NDC:24208-910)
    Route of AdministrationOPHTHALMIC
    Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
    Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
    ERYTHROMYCIN (UNII: 63937KV33D) (ERYTHROMYCIN - UNII:63937KV33D) ERYTHROMYCIN5 mg  in 1 g
    Inactive Ingredients
    Ingredient NameStrength
    PETROLATUM (UNII: 4T6H12BN9U)  
    MINERAL OIL (UNII: T5L8T28FGP)  
    Packaging
    #Item CodePackage DescriptionMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
    1NDC:76413-106-011 in 1 CARTON
    13.5 g in 1 TUBE; Type 0: Not a Combination Product
    Marketing Information
    Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
    ANDAANDA06406707/29/1994
    Labeler - Central Texas Community Health Centers (079674019)
    Establishment
    NameAddressID/FEIBusiness Operations
    Central Texas Community Health Centers079674019REPACK(76413-106) , RELABEL(76413-106)