5.1 For Topical Ocular Use Only

For topical ocular use only. Not for injection or oral use.

5.2 Contamination of Tip and Solution

As with any eye drop, to prevent contaminating the dropper tip and solution, care should be taken not to touch the eyelids or surrounding areas with the dropper tip of the bottle. Keep bottle tightly closed when not in use.

5.3 Contact Lens Use

Patients should be advised not to wear a contact lens if their eye is red.

Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, 0.2% should not be used to treat contact lens related irritation.

The preservative in olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, benzalkonium chloride, may be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Patients who wear soft contact lenses and whose eyes are not red, should be instructed to wait at least ten minutes after instilling olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, 0.2% before they insert their contact lenses.

8.1 Pregnancy

8.3 Nursing Mothers

Olopatadine has been identified in the milk of nursing rats following oral administration. It is not known whether topical ocular administration could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in the human breast milk. Nevertheless, caution should be exercised when olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, 0.2% is administered to a nursing mother.

8.4 Pediatric Use

Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients below the age of 2 years have not been established.

8.5 Geriatric Use

No overall differences in safety and effectiveness have been observed between elderly and younger patients.

12.1 Mechanism of Action

Olopatadine is a mast cell stabilizer and a histamine H1 antagonist. Decreased chemotaxis and inhibition of eosinophil activation has also been demonstrated.

12.3 Pharmacokinetics

Systemic bioavailability data upon topical ocular administration of olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution are not available. Following topical ocular administration of olopatadine 0.15% ophthalmic solution in man, olopatadine was shown to have a low systemic exposure. Two studies in normal volunteers (totaling 24 subjects) dosed bilaterally with olopatadine 0.15% ophthalmic solution once every 12 hours for 2 weeks demonstrated plasma concentrations to be generally below the quantitation limit of the assay (˂0.5 ng/mL). Samples in which olopatadine was quantifiable were typically found within 2 hours of dosing and ranged from 0.5 to 1.3 ng/mL. The elimination half-life in plasma following oral dosing was 8 to 12 hours, and elimination was predominantly through renal excretion. Approximately 60 to 70% of the dose was recovered in the urine as parent drug. Two metabolites, the mono-desmethyl and the N-oxide, were detected at low concentrations in the urine.

13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility

Olopatadine administered orally was not carcinogenic in mice and rats in doses up to 500 mg/kg/day and 200 mg/kg/day, respectively. Based on a 40 µL drop size and a 50 kg person, these doses were approximately 150,000 and 50,000 times higher than the maximum recommended ocular human dose (MROHD). No mutagenic potential was observed when olopatadine was tested in an in vitro bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) test, an in vitro mammalian chromosome aberration assay or an in vivo mouse micronucleus test. Olopatadine administered to male and female rats at oral doses of approximately 100,000 times MROHD level resulted in a slight decrease in the fertility index and reduced implantation rate; no effects on reproductive function were observed at doses of approximately 15,000 times the MROHD level.

Storage

Store at 2° to 25°C (36° to 77°F).

DROP-TAINER® is a registered trademark of Alcon Research, Ltd.

17.1 Topical Ophthalmic Use Only

For topical ophthalmic administration only.

17.2 Sterility of Dropper Tip

Patients should be advised to not touch dropper tip to any surface, as this may contaminate the contents.

17.3 Concomitant Use of Contact Lenses

Patients should be advised not to wear a contact lens if their eyes are red. Patients should be advised that olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, 0.2% should not be used to treat contact lens-related irritation. Patients should also be advised to remove contact lenses prior to instillation of olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, 0.2%. The preservative in olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, 0.2% benzalkonium chloride may be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Lenses may be reinserted following administration of olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, 0.2%.

06-2011M

Sandoz

Manufactured by

Alcon Laboratories, Inc.

Fort Worth, Texas,, 76134

For Sandoz Inc.

Princeton, NJ 08540