HYDROXYZINE PAMOATE- hydroxyzine pamoate capsule 
American Health Packaging

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HydrOXYzine Pamoate Capsules, USP

8073901/0217OS

R x only

DESCRIPTION

Hydroxyzine pamoate is a light yellow, practically odorless powder practically insoluble in water and methanol and freely soluble in dimethylformamide. It is chemically designated as (±)-2-[2-[4-( p-Chloro-α-phenylbenzyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy]ethanol 4,4’-methylenebis[3-hydroxy-2-naphthoate] (1:1) [10246-75-0] and can be structurally represented as follows:

Hydroxyzine Pamoate structural formula

C 21H 27CIN 2O 2•C 23H 16O 6
M.W. 763.27

Each capsule, for oral administration, contains hydroxyzine pamoate equivalent to hydroxyzine hydrochloride 25 mg or 50 mg.

In addition, each capsule contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, hydroxypropyl cellulose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, sodium starch glycolate (potato), and sodium lauryl sulfate.

The capsule shell contains the following ingredients: D&C Yellow #10, FD&C Green #3, FD&C Yellow #6, gelatin, and titanium dioxide.

The edible imprinting ink contains the following ingredients: black iron oxide, D&C Yellow #10, FD&C Blue #1, FD&C Blue #2, FD&C Red #40, propylene glycol, and shellac glaze.

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

Hydroxyzine pamoate is unrelated chemically to the phenothiazines, reserpine, meprobamate, or the benzodiazepines.

Hydroxyzine pamoate is not a cortical depressant, but its action may be due to a suppression of activity in certain key regions of the subcortical area of the central nervous system. Primary skeletal muscle relaxation has been demonstrated experimentally. Bronchodilator activity, and antihistaminic and analgesic effects have been demonstrated experimentally and confirmed clinically.

An antiemetic effect, both by the apomorphine test and the veriloid test, has been demonstrated. Pharmacological and clinical studies indicate that hydroxyzine in therapeutic dosage does not increase gastric secretion or acidity and in most cases has mild antisecretory activity.

Hydroxyzine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and hydroxyzine pamoate clinical effects are usually noted within 15 to 30 minutes after oral administration.

INDICATIONS

For symptomatic relief of anxiety and tension associated with psychoneurosis and as an adjunct in organic disease states in which anxiety is manifested.

Useful in the management of pruritus due to allergic conditions such as chronic urticaria and atopic and contact dermatoses, and in histamine-mediated pruritus.

As a sedative when used as premedication and following general anesthesia, hydroxyzine may potentiate meperidine (Demerol ®) and barbiturates, so their use in pre-anesthetic adjunctive therapy should be modified on an individual basis. Atropine and other belladonna alkaloids are not affected by the drug. Hydroxyzine is not known to interfere with the action of digitalis in any way and it may be used concurrently with this agent.

The effectiveness of hydroxyzine as an antianxiety agent for long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. The physician should reassess periodically the usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Hydroxyzine, when administered to the pregnant mouse, rat, and rabbit, induced fetal abnormalities in the rat and mouse at doses substantially above the human therapeutic range. Clinical data in human beings are inadequate to establish safety in early pregnancy. Until such data are available, hydroxyzine is contraindicated in early pregnancy.

Hydroxyzine is contraindicated in patients with a prolonged QT interval.

Hydroxyzine pamoate is contraindicated for patients who have shown a previous hypersensitivity to any component of this medication.

Hydroxyzine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to hydroxyzine products, and in patients with known hypersensitivity to cetirizine hydrochloride or levocetirizine hydrochloride.

WARNINGS

Nursing Mothers

It is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. Since many drugs are so excreted, hydroxyzine should not be given to nursing mothers.

PRECAUTIONS

THE POTENTIATING ACTION OF HYDROXYZINE MUST BE CONSIDERED WHEN THE DRUG IS USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DEPRESSANTS SUCH AS NARCOTICS, NON-NARCOTIC ANALGESICS AND BARBITURATES. Therefore, when central nervous system depressants are administered concomitantly with hydroxyzine, their dosage should be reduced.

Since drowsiness may occur with use of the drug, patients should be warned of this possibility and cautioned against driving a car or operating dangerous machinery while taking hydroxyzine pamoate. Patients should be advised against the simultaneous use of other CNS depressant drugs, and cautioned that the effect of alcohol may be increased.

QT Prolongation/Torsade de Pointes (TdP)

Cases of QT prolongation and Torsade de Pointes have been reported during post-marketing use of hydroxyzine. The majority of reports occurred in patients with other risk factors for QT prolongation/TdP (pre-existing heart disease, electrolyte imbalances or concomitant arrhythmogenic drug use). Therefore, hydroxyzine should be used with caution in patients with risk factors for QT prolongation, congenital long QT syndrome, a family history of long QT syndrome, other conditions that predispose to QT prolongation and ventricular arrhythmia, as well as recent myocardial infarction, uncompensated heart failure, and bradyarrhythmias.

Caution is recommended during the concomitant use of drugs known to prolong the QT interval. These include Class 1A (e.g., quinidine, procainamide) or Class III (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol) antiarrhythmics, certain antipsychotics (e.g., ziprasidone, iloperidone, clozapine, quetiapine, chlorpromazine), certain antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, fluoxetine), certain antibiotics (e.g., azithromycin, erythromycin, clarithromycin, gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin); and others (e.g., pentamidine, methadone, ondansetron, droperidol).

Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP)

Hydroxyzine may rarely cause acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), a serious skin reaction characterized by fever and numerous small, superficial, non-follicular, sterile pustules, arising within large areas of edematous erythema. Inform patients about the signs of AGEP, and discontinue hydroxyzine at the first appearance of a skin rash, worsening of pre-existing skin reactions which hydroxyzine may be used to treat, or any other sign of hypersensitivity. If signs or symptoms suggest AGEP, use of hydroxyzine should not be resumed and alternative therapy should be considered. Avoid cetirizine or levocetirizine in patients who have experienced AGEP or other hypersensitivity reactions with hydroxyzine, due to the risk of cross-sensitivity.

Geriatric Use

A determination has not been made whether controlled clinical studies of hydroxyzine pamoate included sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to define a difference in response from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal or cardiac function and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.

The extent of renal excretion of hydroxyzine pamoate has not been determined. Because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, care should be taken in dose selections.

Sedating drugs may cause confusion and over sedation in the elderly; elderly patients generally should be started on low doses of hydroxyzine pamoate and observed closely.

ADVERSE REACTIONS

Side effects reported with the administration of hydroxyzine pamoate are usually mild and transitory in nature.

Skin and Appendages

Oral hydroxyzine hydrochloride is associated with Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP) and fixed drug eruptions in post-marketing reports.

Anticholinergic

Dry mouth.

Central Nervous System

Drowsiness is usually transitory and may disappear in a few days of continued therapy or upon reduction of the dose. Involuntary motor activity, including rare instances of tremor and convulsions, has been reported, usually with doses considerably higher than those recommended. Clinically significant respiratory depression has not been reported at recommended doses.

Cardiac System

QT prolongation, Torsade de Pointes.

In post-marketing experience, the following additional undesirable effects have been reported:

Body as a Whole: allergic reaction

Nervous System: headache

Psychiatric: hallucination

Skin and Appendages: pruritus, rash, urticaria

OVERDOSAGE

The most common manifestation of overdosage of hydroxyzine pamoate is hypersedation. Other reported signs and symptoms were convulsions, stupor, nausea and vomiting. As in the management of overdosage with any drug, it should be borne in mind that multiple agents may have been taken.

If vomiting has not occurred spontaneously, it should be induced. Immediate gastric lavage is also recommended. General supportive care, including frequent monitoring of the vital signs and close observation of the patient, is indicated. Hypotension, though unlikely, may be controlled with intravenous fluids and vasopressors (do not use epinephrine as hydroxyzine counteracts its pressor action). Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate Injection, USP, may be used to counteract central nervous system depressant effects.

Hydroxyzine overdose may cause QT prolongation and Torsade de Pointes. ECG monitoring is recommended in cases of hydroxyzine overdose.

There is no specific antidote. It is doubtful that hemodialysis would be of any value in the treatment of overdosage with hydroxyzine. However, if other agents such as barbiturates have been ingested concomitantly, hemodialysis may be indicated. There is no practical method to quantitate hydroxyzine in body fluids or tissue after its ingestion or administration.

DOSAGE

For symptomatic relief of anxiety and tension associated with psychoneurosis and as an adjunct in organic disease states in which anxiety is manifested: in adults, 50 mg to 100 mg q.i.d.; children under 6 years, 50 mg daily in divided doses; and over 6 years, 50 mg to 100 mg daily in divided doses.

For use in the management of pruritus due to allergic conditions such as chronic urticaria and atopic and contact dermatoses, and in histamine-mediated pruritus: in adults, 25 mg t.i.d. or q.i.d.; children under 6 years, 50 mg daily in divided doses; and over 6 years, 50 mg to 100 mg daily in divided doses.

As a sedative when used as a premedication and following general anesthesia: 50 mg to 100 mg in adults, and 0.6 mg/kg in children. When treatment is initiated by the intramuscular route of administration, subsequent doses may be administered orally.

As with all medications, the dosage should be adjusted according to the patient’s response to therapy.

HOW SUPPLIED

HydrOXYzine Pamoate Capsules USP, for oral administration, are available as:

25 mg
(equivalent to 25 mg hydroxyzine hydrochloride) are light green/dark green capsules imprinted “ E613” and supplied as:
Unit dose packages of 100 (10 x 10) NDC 68084-847-01

50 mg
(equivalent to 50 mg hydroxyzine hydrochloride) are dark green/white capsules imprinted “ E615” and supplied as:
Unit dose packages of 100 (10 x 10) NDC 62584-741-01

Storage

Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Protect from moisture.

FOR YOUR PROTECTION: Do not use if blister is torn or broken.

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sandoz Inc. at 1-800-525-8747 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

PACKAGING INFORMATION
American Health Packaging unit dose blisters (see How Supplied section) contain drug product from Sandoz Inc. as follows:
(25 mg / 100 UD) NDC 68084-847-01 packaged from NDC 0185-0674
(50 mg / 100 UD) NDC 62584-741-01 packaged from NDC 0185-0615

Distributed by:
American Health Packaging
Columbus, OH 43217

8073901/0217OS

Package/Label Display Panel – Carton – 50 mg

50 mg HydrOXYzine Pamoate Capsules Carton

NDC 62584-741-01

HydrOXYzine
Pamoate

Capsules USP

50 mg*

100 Capsules (10 × 10)

*Each Capsule Contains:
Hydroxyzine Pamoate equivalent to hydroxyzine hydrochloride.50 mg

Usual Dosage: See package insert for full prescribing information.

Store at 20º to 25ºC (68º to 77ºF); excursions permitted between 15º
to 30ºC (59º to 86ºF) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].

Keep this and all drugs out of reach of children.

FOR YOUR PROTECTION: Do not use if blister is torn or broken.

Rx Only

The drug product contained in this package is from
NDC # 0185-0615, Sandoz Inc.

Distributed by:
American Health Packaging
Columbus, Ohio 43217

074101
0074101/0216PS

Package/Label Display Panel – Blister – 50 mg

50 mg Hydroxyzine Pamoate Capsule Blister

HydrOXYzine
Pamoate
Capsule, USP      50 mg

HYDROXYZINE PAMOATE 
hydroxyzine pamoate capsule
Product Information
Product TypeHUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUGItem Code (Source)NDC:62584-739(NDC:0185-0613)
Route of AdministrationORAL
Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
HYDROXYZINE PAMOATE (UNII: M20215MUFR) (HYDROXYZINE - UNII:30S50YM8OG) HYDROXYZINE HYDROCHLORIDE25 mg
Inactive Ingredients
Ingredient NameStrength
SILICON DIOXIDE (UNII: ETJ7Z6XBU4)  
HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE (1200000 MW) (UNII: RFW2ET671P)  
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATE (UNII: EWQ57Q8I5X)  
MAGNESIUM STEARATE (UNII: 70097M6I30)  
SODIUM STARCH GLYCOLATE TYPE A POTATO (UNII: 5856J3G2A2)  
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (UNII: 368GB5141J)  
D&C YELLOW NO. 10 (UNII: 35SW5USQ3G)  
FD&C GREEN NO. 3 (UNII: 3P3ONR6O1S)  
FD&C YELLOW NO. 6 (UNII: H77VEI93A8)  
GELATIN, UNSPECIFIED (UNII: 2G86QN327L)  
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (UNII: 15FIX9V2JP)  
FERROSOFERRIC OXIDE (UNII: XM0M87F357)  
FD&C BLUE NO. 1 (UNII: H3R47K3TBD)  
FD&C BLUE NO. 2 (UNII: L06K8R7DQK)  
FD&C RED NO. 40 (UNII: WZB9127XOA)  
PROPYLENE GLYCOL (UNII: 6DC9Q167V3)  
SHELLAC (UNII: 46N107B71O)  
Product Characteristics
Colorgreen (light green/dark green) Scoreno score
ShapeCAPSULESize19mm
FlavorImprint Code E613
Contains    
Packaging
#Item CodePackage DescriptionMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
1NDC:62584-739-01100 in 1 BOX, UNIT-DOSE10/18/201005/31/2016
1NDC:62584-739-111 in 1 BLISTER PACK; Type 0: Not a Combination Product
Marketing Information
Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
ANDAANDA08747910/18/201005/31/2016
HYDROXYZINE PAMOATE 
hydroxyzine pamoate capsule
Product Information
Product TypeHUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUGItem Code (Source)NDC:62584-741(NDC:0185-0615)
Route of AdministrationORAL
Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
HYDROXYZINE PAMOATE (UNII: M20215MUFR) (HYDROXYZINE - UNII:30S50YM8OG) HYDROXYZINE HYDROCHLORIDE50 mg
Inactive Ingredients
Ingredient NameStrength
SILICON DIOXIDE (UNII: ETJ7Z6XBU4)  
HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE (1200000 MW) (UNII: RFW2ET671P)  
LACTOSE MONOHYDRATE (UNII: EWQ57Q8I5X)  
MAGNESIUM STEARATE (UNII: 70097M6I30)  
SODIUM STARCH GLYCOLATE TYPE A POTATO (UNII: 5856J3G2A2)  
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (UNII: 368GB5141J)  
D&C YELLOW NO. 10 (UNII: 35SW5USQ3G)  
FD&C GREEN NO. 3 (UNII: 3P3ONR6O1S)  
FD&C YELLOW NO. 6 (UNII: H77VEI93A8)  
GELATIN, UNSPECIFIED (UNII: 2G86QN327L)  
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (UNII: 15FIX9V2JP)  
FERROSOFERRIC OXIDE (UNII: XM0M87F357)  
FD&C BLUE NO. 1 (UNII: H3R47K3TBD)  
FD&C BLUE NO. 2 (UNII: L06K8R7DQK)  
FD&C RED NO. 40 (UNII: WZB9127XOA)  
PROPYLENE GLYCOL (UNII: 6DC9Q167V3)  
SHELLAC (UNII: 46N107B71O)  
Product Characteristics
Colorgreen (white) Scoreno score
ShapeCAPSULESize19mm
FlavorImprint Code E615
Contains    
Packaging
#Item CodePackage DescriptionMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
1NDC:62584-741-01100 in 1 BOX, UNIT-DOSE10/11/201010/31/2019
1NDC:62584-741-111 in 1 BLISTER PACK; Type 0: Not a Combination Product
Marketing Information
Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
ANDAANDA08618310/11/201010/31/2019
Labeler - American Health Packaging (929561009)
Establishment
NameAddressID/FEIBusiness Operations
American Health Packaging929561009repack(62584-739, 62584-741)

Revised: 4/2018
 
American Health Packaging